Only within the devoted conservatives' narratives do Donald Trump's speeches make sense, from his campaign's ominous opening diatribe about Mexican "rapists" to his warning on January 6, 2021: "If you don't fight like hell, you're not going to have a country anymore. The "Hidden Tribes" study, by the pro-democracy group More in Common, surveyed 8, 000 Americans in 2017 and 2018 and identified seven groups that shared beliefs and behaviors. But when citizens lose trust in elected leaders, health authorities, the courts, the police, universities, and the integrity of elections, then every decision becomes contested; every election becomes a life-and-death struggle to save the country from the other side.
In the first decade of the new century, social media was widely believed to be a boon to democracy. In a 2020 essay titled "The Supply of Disinformation Will Soon Be Infinite, " Renée DiResta, the research manager at the Stanford Internet Observatory, explained that spreading falsehoods—whether through text, images, or deep-fake videos—will quickly become inconceivably easy. They knew that democracy had an Achilles' heel because it depended on the collective judgment of the people, and democratic communities are subject to "the turbulency and weakness of unruly passions. " In their early incarnations, platforms such as Myspace and Facebook were relatively harmless. But Babel is not a story about tribalism; it's a story about the fragmentation of everything. We must harden democratic institutions so that they can withstand chronic anger and mistrust, reform social media so that it becomes less socially corrosive, and better prepare the next generation for democratic citizenship in this new age. Babel is a metaphor for what some forms of social media have done to nearly all of the groups and institutions most important to the country's future—and to us as a people. He was the first politician to master the new dynamics of the post-Babel era, in which outrage is the key to virality, stage performance crushes competence, Twitter can overpower all the newspapers in the country, and stories cannot be shared (or at least trusted) across more than a few adjacent fragments—so truth cannot achieve widespread adherence. The high point of techno-democratic optimism was arguably 2011, a year that began with the Arab Spring and ended with the global Occupy movement. As a social psychologist who studies emotion, morality, and politics, I saw this happening too. This new narrative is rigidly egalitarian––focused on equality of outcomes, not of rights or opportunities. The volume of outrage was shocking. The problem is that the left controls the commanding heights of the culture: universities, news organizations, Hollywood, art museums, advertising, much of Silicon Valley, and the teachers' unions and teaching colleges that shape K–12 education. Means of making untraceable social media posts crossword puzzle. Most Americans in the More in Common report are members of the "exhausted majority, " which is tired of the fighting and is willing to listen to the other side and compromise.
Prepare the Next Generation. This story easily supports liberal patriotism, and it was the animating narrative of Barack Obama's presidency. Whatever else the effects of these shifts, they have likely impeded the development of abilities needed for effective self-governance for many young adults. A version of this voting system has already been implemented in Alaska, and it seems to have given Senator Lisa Murkowski more latitude to oppose former President Trump, whose favored candidate would be a threat to Murkowski in a closed Republican primary but is not in an open one. Social scientists have identified at least three major forces that collectively bind together successful democracies: social capital (extensive social networks with high levels of trust), strong institutions, and shared stories. By giving them "the power to share, " it would help them to "once again transform many of our core institutions and industries. "Pizzagate, " QAnon, the belief that vaccines contain microchips, the conviction that Donald Trump won reelection—it's hard to imagine any of these ideas or belief systems reaching the levels that they have without Facebook and Twitter. American factions won't be the only ones using AI and social media to generate attack content; our adversaries will too. Means of making untraceable social media posts crossword december. But it is also a time to reflect, listen, and build. The most reliable cure for confirmation bias is interaction with people who don't share your beliefs.
As he watched Twitter mobs forming through the use of the new tool, he thought to himself, "We might have just handed a 4-year-old a loaded weapon. That began to change in 2009, when Facebook offered users a way to publicly "like" posts with the click of a button. We can never return to the way things were in the pre-digital age. Your posts rode to fame or ignominy based on the clicks of thousands of strangers, and you in turn contributed thousands of clicks to the game. The mid-20th century was a time of unusually low polarization in Congress, which began reverting back to historical levels in the 1970s and '80s. In a 2018 interview, Steve Bannon, the former adviser to Donald Trump, said that the way to deal with the media is "to flood the zone with shit. " Thanks to enhanced-virality social media, dissent is punished within many of our institutions, which means that bad ideas get elevated into official policy. Read more of Jonathan Haidt's writing in The Atlantic on social media and society: When you buy a book using a link on this page, we receive a commission. The most recent Edelman Trust Barometer (an international measure of citizens' trust in government, business, media, and nongovernmental organizations) showed stable and competent autocracies (China and the United Arab Emirates) at the top of the list, while contentious democracies such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Spain, and South Korea scored near the bottom (albeit above Russia). Right-wing death threats, many delivered by anonymous accounts, are proving effective in cowing traditional conservatives, for example in driving out local election officials who failed to "stop the steal. " In other words, political extremists don't just shoot darts at their enemies; they spend a lot of their ammunition targeting dissenters or nuanced thinkers on their own team. According to the political scientist Karen Stenner, whose work the "Hidden Tribes" study drew upon, they are psychologically different from the larger group of "traditional conservatives" (19 percent of the population), who emphasize order, decorum, and slow rather than radical change. Redesigning democracy for the digital age is far beyond my abilities, but I can suggest three categories of reforms––three goals that must be achieved if democracy is to remain viable in the post-Babel era. But this arrangement, Rauch notes, "is not self-maintaining; it relies on an array of sometimes delicate social settings and understandings, and those need to be understood, affirmed, and protected. "
That habit is still with us today. Social media's empowerment of the far left, the far right, domestic trolls, and foreign agents is creating a system that looks less like democracy and more like rule by the most aggressive. Come, let us go down, and confuse their language there, so that they will not understand one another's speech. How about Senator Ted Cruz's tweet criticizing Big Bird for tweeting about getting his COVID vaccine? But now China is discovering how much it can do with Twitter and Facebook, for so little money, in its escalating conflict with the U. But the main problem with social media is not that some people post fake or toxic stuff; it's that fake and outrage-inducing content can now attain a level of reach and influence that was not possible before 2009. But back then, in 2018, there was an upper limit to the amount of shit available, because all of it had to be created by a person (other than some low-quality stuff produced by bots). Fox News and the 1994 "Republican Revolution" converted the GOP into a more combative party. Unsupervised free play is nature's way of teaching young mammals the skills they'll need as adults, which for humans include the ability to cooperate, make and enforce rules, compromise, adjudicate conflicts, and accept defeat.
When the dog is attentive the tail is held in a ring, the front of which should not reach forward of the loin. Bred For: Fishing aid. Your Portuguese Water Dog's nails will wear down through regular activity. The breed was recognized by the AKC in 1981 and was admitted to championship competition in 1984. He's also smart enough that he can out think you if you don't stay a step ahead of him. To understand more about how the front assembly, the hindquarters, the topline, etc. Some Porties can be independent thinkers and may try to challenge their owners.
THE 6-9 PUPPY CLASS WE SHAVE THE PUPPY'S BODY COAT DOWN AT. See all dog breed traits and facts about Portuguese Water Dogs below! That's why the Portie doesn't shed as much as some breeds and why he's often considered to be hypoallergenic. The best way to help them become comfortable in a variety of situations is to socialize them early in life. No matter what activity you choose, make sure your Portie gets daily exercise — without it they can become frustrated and destructive. Some PWDs may walk, hop, or dance on their hind legs when greeting or when excited. This traditional cut originated with the fishing dogs of Portugal. One is a curly coat that can either be quite tight like a Standard Poodle's coat, or looser but still quite curly. GM1 gangliosidosis is a disorder of progressive nervous system degeneration, resulting in vision impairment, head tremor, involuntary eye movements, limb weakness with difficulties in balancing and fatigue. Any type of training will help you build a special bond with your Portie. As long as these qualities are channeled by basic obedience training as a young puppy, and regular mental stimulation and physical exercise throughout his life, the PWD is a delightful, lovable family companion. These purchases may seem costly but remember that the average professional groomer in the Bay Area charges between $60 and $90 to groom a PWD.
He is now one year old. To understand the genetics involved in the health issues listed below, visit the PWD Foundation website with their genetic info-graphic. Portuguese water dogs typically live from 10 to 14 years. They may be referred to as smooth-coated, flat-coated, or smooth-faced—for none of which should a breeder charge extra, as this does not make the dog a rare example of the breed. Friendly and enthusiastic, these curly-coated cuties are equally skilled at working, playing, and lounging at home with the family. To maintain this trim, the coat needs to be brushed and combed on a regular basis each week. Otto on the right is almost 23 inches and weighs approx.
As the dog ages, arthritis can develop. Personality: Portuguese Water dogs are active dogs, requiring a high level of physical activity given their working history. "So you want to be sure you have the time to devote to these things before adding a Portuguese water dog to the family! Thyroid deficiency, Cushing's disease, allergies, parasites, environmental toxins and drugs are some agents that can cause the temporary loss of hair. Many are also clever counter-surfers that happily climb on tables and counter-tops to search for anything they consider consumable and some really really enjoy eating tissues and toilet paper (this behavior seems to have a genetic basis). Flea saliva is a strong allergen in almost all breeds of dogs. Where They Came From. Another concern is if your dog has. An athletic, active breed, the Portuguese Water Dog requires vigorous exercise every day to keep him healthy and happy.
Size and coat type were critical to his effectiveness—he was sturdy and strong enough to navigate even rough waters, and his nonshedding, dense, and waterproof coat, along with his webbed feet, kept him warm and steadied him. "The bottom line is that there is no easy answer, and pet parents should talk with their veterinarian about the benefits and risks of neutering their pet in relation to orthopedic problems, cancer, or other concerns such as urinary incontinence, " Entriken says. It is easily detectable at five or six weeks and today there is a gene test to identify carriers of IC. The bright and biddable Portuguese Water Dog was bred to be an all-around fisherman's helper. Portuguese Water Dogs are energetic, athletic dogs that need daily exercise to burn off extra energy. Photo © 2007 Charles Mannix. • A clean coat mats less than a dirty coat• Never clipper or scissor a dirty coat• Trim nails before bathing• Rinse your dogs coat with fresh water if the dog has been swimming in the pool or ocean• Always check your dog's coat particularly legs and feet if you have been walking off lead• Make certain that you do not leave shampoo residue in your dog's coat. The first pair of Porties found their way to the United States in 1958, and the breed's numbers have rebounded very well. It contains a sunscreen and helps to prevent the tip browning seen in dogs with significant sun exposure.
They need to be kept in a large, fenced-in backyard to prevent them from roaming. Because the amount of shedding and dander varies from dog to dog — even in the same breed — the best way to know if you'll have an allergic reaction to a particular dog is to spend time with him. Yes - PWDS are often exuberant! This blending of long and short hair creates a more pleasing own preference has been to show our curly dogs in the retriever clip and our wavy dogs in the lion clip. The dog may have some undercoat and shed. Simply to allow the hindquarters free movement to swim. Today, the PWD is alive and well and doing water work whenever possible. We are more than willing to advise and help.
Provide him with plenty of chew toys, rotate them regularly so he doesn't get bored, and teach him early what's okay to chew and what's not. We recommend purchasing basic grooming tools only initially as a puppy can be groomed with just a comb, brush, pair of scissors and nail clippers.